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Zermatt Alpine Climbing | Zinalrothorn

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Climbing trip to the Swiss Alps

It had been too long since we had gone into the big mountains for a climbing trip. Thankfully, with the encouragement of our good friend and mountain guide, Alberto De Giuli, we rallied, put the bikes away, and headed for Zermatt in the heart of the Swiss Alps.

The goal was to climb one of the big classic peaks of the Wallis Region. We arrived to great weather but were warned that up to 40cm of fresh snow had recently fallen. It seemed best to do a recon mission so we opted for the easy Breithorn half traverse. The Breithorn may be the easiest 4000 meter peak in Europe thanks to tram access to about 3800 meters. All aboard at 7 a.m. and up we went in a tram filled with the Swiss and Slovenian ski teams headed for the glaciers and training camp. Once on top we parted ways, them swishing down and us plodding up.

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Headed for the Breithorn

From the summit ridgeline we immediately recognized that conditions were great on the big, rock alpine peaks to the north; the Zinalrothorn and the Obergabelhorn’s south faces and ridges were free of snow. Janine and I had been on the Zinalrothorn 6 years before, but as we climbed Janine became more and more agitated until we decided it best to go down. She simply said she had bad feelings that day. And so as we were descending the first helicopter flew over to the north ridge where a cornice had collapsed taking two climbers with it. Even with the tragedy, we had been on the mountain and seen its beauty, we knew someday we would have to go back and finish the Southwest Ridge.

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Arriving at the Breithorn's West Summit

20090927-_MG_9026The day after the Breithorn we packed our bags and began the 4 hour/1500 meter approach to the Rothorn Hut from Zermatt. Sadly, we were carrying our own dinner as all the huts had closed early due to the snowfall and freezing temps. Climbing conditions were perfect but apparently that is not enough in late September to support the huts – so, it was the winter rooms for us. Winter rooms are small areas within the hut, or an older separate building that always remain open for skiers and climbers. Inside are beds, blankets, and a kitchen complete with (hopefully) gas stoves.

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Approaching the Rothorn Hut

Hiking up into the alpine world from Zermatt, we were rewarded with brilliant red and orange fall colors, a herd of Ibex, and nobody to be seen. The Alps were ours. Even the Trift Hotel, an hour up the trail was closed and deserted. Where just two months ago we stopped with friends for a big lunch, this day we sat outside and watched Ibex nap in the sun across the canyon.

Continuing on from Trift is where the glaciers come into view and the mountains go from rolling green and gold to stone and ice. Once alongside the glaciers the trail gains a moraine top and rises in endless switchbacks up to the hut which is perched at the confluence of two glaciers.

With the forecast for two days of sun, we were sure we would run into others at the hut, but two Germans descending our trail with climbing gear reported they were it, no one else above. In fact they had tried a north ridge of another 4000 meter peak only to be denied access due to heavy snow and dangerous conditions.

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The Winter Room

As we neared the hut the skies closed, the clouds turned to black and the snow started to fall. We had all been looking forward to sitting in the sun but had to be happy with sitting on a bunk wrapped in old wool blankets. Dinner was bread, cheese and tuna – all cold. Luckily we found some tea bags and the propane tank was full.

There is not much to do in the mountains when the weather is bad, so we all crawled into our bunks and were sound asleep by 8:30. Wake up was set for 3:45 a.m.

I have been a climber for 23 years and have gone to bed countless times with an alpine climb to look forward to, yet still there is that sense of mild anxiety which comes from both excitement and nervousness about what is to come. Climbing is something we do to experience the mountains, but also something we do to get to know ourselves a little better.

Climbing the Zinalrothorn

Waking up in the darkness to go climbing is an odd sensation. Inside your bed it is warm and safe yet you know that in minutes you will enter a cold and unforgiving world. A peek out the window reveals clear skies brilliant with stars. Eat, drink, throw on your pack and turn on the headlamp… It is time to go outside.20090927-_MG_9110

To walk on a glacier for hours with only the immediate world in front of you provides for lots of time to think. Above is the black sky and all around you ice and stone. The ice snaps and groans, rocks move beneath your feet and your eyes forever scan the surface for holes or crevasses. To experience this is to experience what it is to be fragile, to be a tiny living thing in a very big world.

By the time the sun rises we are humbled, and at this point the mountains put on their show to remind us of why we come back time and time again. To stand on a steep alpine ridge and watch the first rays of the sun hit the mountaintops is simply sublime. Better yet is to have the Matterhorn as your neighbor and be able to witness its icy grey turn pink.

We timed our arrival to the first steep rock section to perfection. Leaving the glacier behind, where we could climb through the darkness, it was 20090927-_MG_9277time to start up the rock, and for this section daylight would be helpful. The massive towering bulk of granite rises straight above the final snow ridge which terminates at the rock.

After climbing lots of loose rock in a shallow gully, we eventually gained a notch where the real climbing would start. So far we had not been able to remove our crampons as there was just enough snow and ice to keep things interesting. We opted to leave them on for the actual ridge as we would be on and off the ice and snow covered northwest side. The SW Ridge of the Zinalrothorn is a true classic, continually keeping the climber engaged and focused. To the right is a vertigo inducing 3000 meter drop sweeping out to the valley floor, to the left an expanse of glaciers and endless mountains.

Once on the summit all sides drop away to other ridges and open faces. In late September we were able to sit on top for 20 minutes in just long sleeve shirts with no wind and warm temps. The nature of the SW Ridge is that it is equally difficult in descent as it is in ascent. Reversing the ridge eventually brought us to the first of many rappels which would take us well onto the broken open terrain of the first rock face, and from there we could walk back to the snow ridge and begin the descent of the glaciers.

After having spent a perfect day climbing in the alps with my wife and a great friend, I am reminded even more of my love for being both an athlete and a photographer of mountain sports. To move amongst these massive peaks for 12 hours, feeling everything, talking, sharing and laughing with others who feel the same sense of awe for what we are fortunate enough to be able to do – this is what keeps us so happy.

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Interested in doing this route and seeking an English speaking Mountain Guide? Contact Alberto De Giuli

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The North Wall of the Matterhorn at sunrise

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Alberto De Giuli and Janine Patitucci pre-dawn climbing

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Alberto De Giuli and Janine Patitucci pre-dawn climbing

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Alberto De Giuli and Janine Patitucci pre-dawn climbing

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Looking north at the Weisshorn

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L-R: Matterhorn, Obergabelhorn and Dent Blanche

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Alberto De Giuli and Janine Patitucci with the Matterhorn behind

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Arriving to the Zinalrothorn, 4221 meters

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Nicknamed "Bloody Gorgeous" by an 80 year old Australian stranger, Alberto De Giuli displays the charm

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Alberto De Giuli climbing

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Alberto De Giuli climbing on the Zinalrothorn's SW Ridge

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Janine Patitucci belaying

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Alberto De Giuli and Janine Patitucci; Zinalrothorn Summit

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Wrapping up a long day before the final descent to Zermatt

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Mountain Hut Culture

Woman on Konkordia Hut deck

Switzerland's Konkordia Hut perched above Europe's largest glacier.

Mountain Huts and the European Mountain Culture

Undoubtedly, one of the greatest pleasures of living in the European mountains is the huts. Anyone that follows this site, or our Twitter feed, has seen a trend; the use of huts and all the amazing experiences that they allow.

I am still not so sure Americans understand the concept. From people seeking info on the Dolomites, I am continually asked via email, “Do we need to bring sleeping bags, tents, food?”

The answer is an emphatic, “NO!”

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The Rothorn Hut, Zermatt, Switzerland

The European huts are basically hotels in the mountains. Depending on just where they are located, they only vary from comfortable to extremely comfortable. In the higher alpine zones of Switzerland and France they are more basic, and food and water a bit more pricey thanks to having to be delivered via helicopter. But still, they are staffed to provide a four course dinner, beer & wine, breakfast and a bed complete with blankets. You need not carry anything unless you prefer your own silk sleeping sack. In other words, your backpack will be tiny and very light. You can purchase day food at the huts as well, typically chocolates, cookies, and occasionally a sandwich. You are very much in the “backcountry” but you are staying in staffed huts.

In the lower elevation mountains, like the Dolomites, most huts are literally hotels complete with power, espresso machines, full bars, restaurants, private rooms with baths, and so on. You should do a little research to see what the huts offer on your itinerary as not all are so complete, but most are. The private rooms being the one missing element of some huts.

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Perhaps a bit too much grappa?

More than being refuges for mountain excursions (backcountry skiing, hiking, climbing, etc…), they are a social element of the European mountain culture. It is entirely normal to hear of a party at a hut, or friends simply planning an overnight so as to enjoy a massive meal, or a dance party, or a fullmoon outing, or just a dinner out that requires an approach.

In the Alta Badia there is a hut that has Wednesday night dance parties all winter. A one hour ski tour gets you there, then change the clothes, eat a pizza and get on the dance floor in your F1′s. Ski out at 3 a.m. Fun. Or, in the summer, mountain bike all day in the Dolomites, watch the sun set from a hut deck while drinking a wheat beer, enjoy five courses of Italian goodness, then descend on out under headlamps on trails. For the winter version, replace mountain bike with skis.

Huts may not be for everybody, and of course they can be avoided altogether. Occasionally I do miss sleeping beneath the stars, but that option is always available.

Being an American I am still in awe of this system, it simply works, it brings people together, and it bonds the mountain culture that runs deep in the society. Perhaps the huts are what allow for such a rich culture of mountain people in Europe, such a vast base of people who visit the mountains. The huts make it easy to go to the mountains, and they allow for an entirely unique experience of socializing.

Would the mountain huts work in the US?

Or first, we Americans must ask ourselves if the huts would ever be allowed to exist in the US? Do you want huts in the mountains of America? Sound off with our Comments. Thanks.

The Vignettes Hut

Most stunning upon arrival, the Vignette Hut on the Haute Route. Switzerland

The Jamtal Hut

Most impressive, Austria's Jamtal Hut in the Silvretta Group

Mittellegi Ridge Hut

Most precarious. The Mittelegi Hut high on the Eiger, the North Wall to the right

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Pick a hut, any hut...

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Best deck, the Fanes Hut, Dolomites

Skiers leaving the Hollandia Hut

Switzerland's Hollandia Hut in the Berner Oberland

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The Trient Hut, Switzerland. The Haute Route

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The Locatelli Hut, Dolomites

Couvercle Hut

The Courvecle Hut, Chamonix

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Backcountry food

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Hut dorm room

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The Valsorey Hut, olfactory overload, Haute Route.

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The Valsorey Hut, Haute Route

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The Chanrion Hut, Haute Route, Switzerland

Mountain Boots in Hut

The gear room, Cosmique Hut, Chamonix

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Party time after the Biancograt. Marco e Rosa Hut, Switzerland

Konkordia Hut

The Konkordia Hut winter room

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Alpabzug

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Her Majesty, the cow

And now for something completely different.

Alpabzug

No sports, no gear reviews, nothing to do with making your heart beat quickly.

Just cows, the end of summer, beer and a lot of European tradition.

Alpabzug: The traditional celebration of the end of summer where the cows are brought down from the high Alps to the valley floors for the coming winter. Everyone turns out for this party in their best lederhosen. Even the cows get into the spirit and dress accordingly, wearing their finest bells and bouquets.

Each family has its turn through the villages, walking their cows through, letting them fertilize the landscaping, and generally entertaining everyone as only cows can do. That is pretty much it. Come evening, while the cows are chomping on pasture grass and the oddity of the day is long forgotten, the humans are chewing their bratwurst and chasing it all down with liters of beer.

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P.S. Due to being hassled by native German speakers I must mention that Alpabzug is more of a Swiss German term, in high German, it is Almabzug. An Alp is the same as an Alm, it is a family farm for livestock; cows, goats, sheep, etc… in the higher mountains and only used in the summer months.

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Iceland Laugavegur Tour

09BPhk0388As photographers we are fortunate to be able to travel to the most beautiful natural places to do our work. We’ve just returned from our third work trip to Iceland, a destination we chose for the work. The landscape, the colors and the absolute stunning & unique qualities are what brought us back not once, but twice. A photo gallery will be linked below.

Arguably the most famous hiking tour in Iceland is the Laugavegur Tour. Traditionally done north to south, the trek begins at a drop off point called Landmannalaugar. This tiny launch pad is a destination in its own right, in fact I would argue that it is the single most beautiful place I have ever been. The area consists of one small hut (sleeps 80), a large campground for trekkers, a small building with sinks, toilets and showers, a covered eating area, an old school bus turned store, and the most coveted of all… a large natural hot spring that serves as swimming pool, meeting place, bath, warming room and of course bar.

Landmannalaugar

Landmannalaugar

Luckily the Laugavegur Tour is good enough to motivate one to leave Landmannalaugar, but only just barely. For those not wanting to do the tour, a stay of 3 or 4 days in Landmannalaugar will keep you both busy and fascinated. But for those doing the Laugavegur, be sure to allow for at least 2 days to explore the Landmannalaugar area.

The Laugavegur Tour

The Laugavegur tour is 4 – 6 days long if sticking to the traditional program. Huts are reached each night where one may sleep inside (if you have a reservation), or camp in the nearby camping area. Food is not available, bring all your food, even if staying in the huts. Inside the huts are kitchens with everything you’ll need, but only for those staying in the huts, campers are on their own.

On the fourth night one arrives to Thorsmork where many people call the tour finished, but the 5th day from Thorsmork south to Fimmvorouhals is superb and should not be missed. If nothing else, do it as an out and back from Thorsmork, this is what we did as the weather was terrible to continue south. Thorsmork is in some ways a natural ending as there is bus service to the hut that returns hikers to Reykjavik.

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Landmannalaugar Hot Spring

The full 6 day tour is about 85 kilometers while the Thorsmork finish keeps it at about 55 kilometers. It is mostly flat and rolling terrain, there are no real climbs with the exception of the 5th day which climbs a pass to 1112 meters from about 150 meters. Expect to walk in some summer hardpack snow. Hikers should be reasonably fit and used to carrying heavy packs. Consider this: There is a running race from Thorsmorrk to Landmannalaugar on the same trail, the best time is 4:10…

Landmannalaugar (590m) – Hrafntinnusker (1100m)

An unforgettable day of walking through a landscape like no other. Thermal vents, boiling mud pits, lava flows, and colors never seen in the natural world will all be trailside. There is a massive ice cave in a nearby small glacier that serves as a short side trip from the hut at Hrafntinnusker.

Hrafntinnusker (1100m) - Álftavatn (530m)

From Álftavatn it’s another spectacular day with some river crossings, be prepared to get wet. If there has been a lot of rain, ask the hut keeper about water levels. Distant views to the massive glaciers will come into sight.

Álftavatn (530m) - Emstrur (500m)

The landscape will begin to change this day and becomes more open and stark. Massive wide open, black sand covered scenery and a large river are passed before reaching Emstrur.

The trail follows a river valley out to Thorsmörk where the landscape turns back to green. The giant glacier of Myrdalsjokull will be on the left side throughout the day and several small rivers must be crossed, all with ice cold glacier melt water.

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Landmannalaugar Steam Vents

Thorsmörk (200m) – Brattafonn Pass (1116m)

From Thorsmork the trail immediately begins to climb to a huge flat plateau. From here the Myrdalsjokull Glacier will be immediately in front of you. Continue climbing to 1100 meters where the trail traverses a gap between two massive ice fields. Once on the Brattafonn Pass the last hut is a few kilometers below. Care should be taken to only attempt this day in good weather. Poor visibility or snowfall can quickly ruin the fun. Check in at the campground or hut for full weather reports.

Fimmvorouhals – Skoga (sea level)

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Thorsmork area

A road is descended from the Fimmvorouhals hut to Skogafoss and the village of Skoga where buses may be taken to Reykjavik.

Iceland Touring Association Website : http://www.fi.is And an excellent page on the tours:  Iceland Hiking Trails

Hut Reservations: Full list of huts with phone numbers for reservations. Huts are about 3300 Icelandic Krona per person. Camping is 900 and Showers 400.

Bus Info: Iceland’s Bus Service is superb, buses run daily from Rekjavik to Landmannalaugar. One does NOT need a car in Iceland, impressive given how remote some areas are.

Check in with www.re.is for all info.

Time of Year: Depending on weather, the huts will be open from June to sometime in September. Buses stop running on 13 September. It is possible to do the tour outside this time frame but the logistics of transportation becomes an issue. Landmannalaugar offers plenty of day trips. Check in with Iceland Tourism for all info.

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Hiking in Landmannalaugar

What to Take: Standard backpacking camping gear including:

Durable tent for wind.

Nights are not too cold, but a sleeping bag comfortable to -10 celsius will be appreciated.

Good rain gear, waterproof and breathable. Gore-Tex is your friend, you may well spend the whole day in it.

Gore-Tex footwear. Expect mud and stream crossings.

Many people take a pair of lightweight Teva like sandals to wear for the river crossings.

Trekking poles are good for the rivers as well, also for the heavy packs.

Rain covers for the packs.

Eye covers for the all night light.

Cellphones are handy for calling ahead to huts, there is cell and data service almost everywhere.

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Dinner in the tent (too wet outside the tent)

Food: One of the unfortunate aspects of Iceland, especially from our coming from Italy, is the food. Iceland’s cuisine seems to be inspired by the American midwest diner – greasy burgers, overcooked everything and little in the way of veggies. While one can find fantastic food in Reykjavik’s restaurants, it is difficult to eat anything healthy outside the city. Stores offer lots of white, processed sugary food – be prepared or bring your own. Remember, nearly everything in stores is shipped to Iceland, and the island is a long way from anything. In Landmannalaugar there is some food available at an old school bus turned into store, they have a surprising variety including lake caught Char, fresh bread is delivered daily. Yes, beer is sold as well.

Weather: It wouldn’t be Iceland if it didn’t get cloudy and rain each day. Just be prepared for some wet weather. Wind is the real enemy if it is combined with the rain. When it blows, it rages. Temps during the day should be about 8-16 Celsius. We have also seen 21 but as an average, it is more like 14.

Language: Iceland natives all speak perfect English and are some of the friendliest people we have met anywhere. They are great fun and love to party, it is a very welcoming country for visitors, no problems.09TRic0005

Summary: Landmannalaugar is really a life list kind of destination, it is that good and that special. The Laugavegur Tour is icing on the Landmannalaugar cake. While Iceland has experienced economic woes in the last year, tourists have benefited. What were once shockingly high prices for everything have become much closer to what the rest of the world is used to. Now is the time to go and deals are to be found from both Europe and North America. Iceland wants your business and you’ll be glad you went, a win win.

DolomiteSport is run by PatitucciPhoto – or, Dan & Janine Patitucci, professional commercial photographers specializing in mountain sports. It is our goal to motivate people to experience wonderful places, such as Iceland. We do so through our trip reports, but more so through our images. This photo gallery is a collection of images from areas in and around Landmannalaugar and Thorsmork, including the National Park Jokulsargljufur.

Iceland Laugavegur Photo Gallery

–we welcome all comments and additional trip info from readers. Thanks.

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